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hold out — refuse to compromise

phrasal verbC1IELTS 7+neutraloccasional

to deliberately refuse to accept an offer, agree to terms, or compromise, especially in negotiations or discussions, often in order to get a better deal or outcome.

Say it like a native

Textbook The union refused to accept the offer in pursuit of better terms.

Native The union held out for a better deal.

'Hold out (for)' naturally means refuse to settle until you get what you want. The formal version is heavy.

Pattern: hold out (for something)

In use

  • The union leaders held out for better pay and refused to sign the agreement until their demands were met.negotiation
  • While several countries were willing to sign the treaty, a few held out for stricter environmental protections before agreeing.IELTS speaking

Common mistake

✗ They held out a higher offer.

✓ They held out for a higher offer.

'Hold out FOR something' = refuse to settle for less. Without 'for' it means physically extend.

Common collocations

  • hold out for — for more, for a better deal, for a raise, longer

Don't confuse it

Unlike the B2 sense of 'hold out' (to survive or last in a difficult situation), this sense is about refusing to accept an offer or compromise, not about enduring hardship.

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