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Meaning trap

hold out

to last or survive in a difficult situation

to continue to exist, stay strong, or not give up when things are tough or resources are running out.

phrasal verbB2occasional

Don't mix these meanings

Same phrase, different job.

to last or survive in a difficult situation

to continue to exist, stay strong, or not give up when things are tough or resources are running out.

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Hear it in context

Notice where the phrase sounds natural.

  • We only have enough food to hold out for another two days.daily life
  • During the flood, the villagers had to hold out for a week before help arrived.IELTS speaking

Fix the pattern

Pattern: hold out (for something) | hold out (against something)

WrongOur supplies held on for a week.

RightOur supplies held out for a week.

For supplies or resistance lasting, use 'hold out' (not 'hold on', which is wait/grip).

Patternhold out (for something) | hold out (against something)

Use it right

Choose the version that sounds natural in speech.

Stiff The defenders managed to survive until reinforcements arrived.

Natural They held out until help arrived.

'Hold out' naturally means last or survive under pressure. 'Managed to survive until' is wordy.

Build natural chunks

Words that usually travel with it.

  • hold out
    the suppliesthe defendersuntil helpfor days

Don't confuse it

'Hold on' means to wait or not let go, while 'hold out' means to survive or keep going.

Try it in Daily Speak →