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warm up — 3 meanings

One phrase, 3 different jobs. Tap a meaning to jump to it — then lock each one in by saying it out loud.

phrasal verb3 meanings
  1. 1 reheat foodto heat food again that has already been cooked
  2. 2 prepare the bodyTo do gentle exercises before a sport or activity to get your body ready and help prevent injury.
  3. 3 become friendlierTo start feeling more comfortable and friendly with people, especially after being shy or quiet at first.
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All meanings, in depth

Ordered by how often you'll hear each one — the meaning tells you what it does, the examples and tips show it in use.

1

reheat food

B1warm sth upMost common

to heat food again that has already been cooked

There's some curry in the fridge — just warm it up in the microwave.

Shall I warm up the leftovers from last night?

Separable: 'warm it up' or 'warm up the soup'.
2

prepare the body

B1warm up sth

To do gentle exercises before a sport or activity to get your body ready and help prevent injury.

It's important to warm up before you go for a run.

A: Are you ready to play football?
B: Give me a minute to warm up first.

Before my PE class, I always warm up to avoid getting hurt during exercise.

Common mistake

I always warm up myself before running.

I always warm up before running.

Intransitive here — don't add 'myself'.

Tell it apart

Warm up before the match.

prepare your body

He warmed up to me eventually.

became friendlier — sense
Use 'warm up' to talk about getting your body ready for physical activity, not just feeling warmer.Not about increasing temperature in a room or food.

Often paired with

warm up + before
3

become friendlier

B2warm up to/towards sb/sthspoken

To start feeling more comfortable and friendly with people, especially after being shy or quiet at first.

It took a while, but she finally warmed up to her new classmates.

A: Was your brother shy at the party?
B: At first, yes, but he warmed up after a while.

When I meet new people, I usually need some time to warm up before I feel comfortable talking.

Common mistake

He warmed up with us after a while.

He warmed up to us after a while.

'Warm up TO' people (or just 'warm to') — not 'with'.

Tell it apart

She warmed up to the new team.

became friendlier

She warmed up before the run.

prepared her body — sense
Use 'warm up' when someone slowly becomes more relaxed or friendly, not just happy.'Warm up' is about becoming more open or friendly, not about temperature.

Often paired with

warm up + to

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