To find the answer to something by thinking about it carefully.
It took me a while to figure out how to use the new coffee machine.
A: Why is the printer not working? B: I don't know yet, but I'll try to figure it out.
In my last job, I often had to figure out solutions to unexpected problems, which really improved my problem-solving skills.
Common mistake
✗I can't figure out it.
✓I can't figure it out.
With a pronoun, the object goes in the middle: 'figure it out'.
Tell it apart
I figured out the problem on my own.
understood it by thinking
I worked out the total.
calculated a number
Use 'figure out' when you solve a problem or finally understand something after thinking.Similar to 'work out,' but 'figure out' is more common in American English.
To come to terms with or gain clarity about one's own feelings or emotional state, often after a period of confusion or difficulty.
It took me a long time to figure out how I really felt about moving abroad.
A: You seem a bit distant lately. Is everything okay? B: I'm still trying to figure out my feelings about the breakup.
Many young people struggle to figure out their identity during adolescence, which can lead to periods of uncertainty and self-doubt.
Common mistake
✗I'm still figuring out about my feelings.
✓I'm still figuring out my feelings. / figuring out how I feel.
'Figure out' takes the object directly — no 'about'.
Tell it apart
I need to figure out how I really feel.
get emotional clarity
I need to work out how much it costs.
calculate it
Use this sense when talking about understanding or resolving your own or someone else's emotions, not when solving factual or practical problems. It is common in spoken and written English when discussing personal development or relationships.Unlike the B1 sense, which is about finding answers to practical questions or problems, this sense is specifically about understanding or resolving emotional or psychological issues.