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Grammar fix

cut down on

reduce

To use or do something less, especially because it is unhealthy, expensive, or unnecessary.

phrasal verbB1common

Hear it in context

Notice where the phrase sounds natural.

  • I'm trying to cut down on sugar because it's bad for my teeth.health
  • To improve my health, I decided to cut down on junk food and exercise more regularly.IELTS speaking

Fix the pattern

Pattern: cut down on + noun/gerund

WrongI want to cut down sugar.

RightI want to cut down on sugar.

Use 'cut down ON' something. ('Cut down a tree' is a different, literal meaning.)

Patterncut down on + noun/gerund

Use it right

Choose the version that sounds natural in speech.

Stiff I am endeavouring to reduce my consumption of sugar.

Natural I'm trying to cut down on sugar.

'Cut down on' is the everyday health-talk verb; 'reduce my consumption of' is clinical.

Build natural chunks

Words that usually travel with it.

  • cut down on + excess
    sugarcaffeinespendingscreen time

Don't confuse it

'Cut down' alone can mean to make something fall, like a tree. 'Cut down on' means to reduce the amount of something.

Try it in Daily Speak →