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Meaning trap

slow down

reduce speed

To move or do something more slowly, especially to avoid danger or because you are told to.

phrasal verbB1core

Don't mix these meanings

Same phrase, different job.

reduce speed

To move or do something more slowly, especially to avoid danger or because you are told to.

slow down (become less active)

Another meaning of 'slow down' is 'become less active'; compare the examples to keep the meanings separate.

View meaning map

Hear it in context

Notice where the phrase sounds natural.

  • You should slow down when driving through a school zone.travel
  • If I notice someone tailgating me on the highway, I usually slow down to let them pass safely.IELTS speaking

Fix the pattern

Pattern: slow down (no object) | slow down (object)

WrongYou should slow down your speed.

RightYou should slow down.

'Slow down' already means reduce speed — 'slow down your speed' is redundant.

Patternslow down (no object) | slow down (object)

Use it right

Choose the version that sounds natural in speech.

Stiff Please reduce your velocity near the school.

Natural Slow down near the school.

'Slow down' is the plain everyday verb; 'reduce your velocity' is technical.

Build natural chunks

Words that usually travel with it.

  • slow down + context
    a bitnear the bendthe cargradually

Don't confuse it

Not the same as 'stop'—it just means to reduce speed.

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