SpeakUp

turn to — 2 meanings

One phrase, 2 different jobs. Tap a meaning to jump to it — then lock each one in by saying it out loud.

phrasal verb2 meanings
  1. 1 to go to someone for help or adviceto ask someone for help, advice, or support when you need it
  2. 2 resort to (negative)to begin doing something undesirable, harmful, or morally questionable, especially as a way of coping with difficulties or when other options have failed
Spot the meaning

Which one is it?

Read the sentence, then pick the meaning that's in play.

All meanings, in depth

Ordered by how often you'll hear each one — the meaning tells you what it does, the examples and tips show it in use.

1

to go to someone for help or advice

B1turn to personMost common

to ask someone for help, advice, or support when you need it

Whenever I have a problem, I turn to my older sister for advice.

A: I didn't know what to do about my job interview, so I turned to my dad for some tips.
B: That's smart. He always gives good advice.

If I face a difficult situation, I usually turn to my best friend because she always listens and helps me find a solution.

Common mistake

Who can I turn for help?

Who can I turn to for help?

'Turn TO' someone — don't drop 'to'.

Tell it apart

I turned to my sister for advice.

went to her for help

He turned to drink.

started relying on it — negative sense
Use 'turn to' when you need help or advice from someone you trust, like a friend, teacher, or family member.Not the same as 'turn into' (to become something else) or 'turn on' (to switch on a device).

Often paired with

turn to + person
2

resort to (negative)

C1turn to sth sth

to begin doing something undesirable, harmful, or morally questionable, especially as a way of coping with difficulties or when other options have failed

After losing his job, he turned to gambling as a way to escape his problems.

A: Did you hear about Tom?
B: Yeah, it's sad. He turned to drugs after the divorce.

When people face prolonged unemployment, some may turn to crime as a means of survival, highlighting the need for effective social support systems.

Common mistake

She turned into crime.

She turned to crime.

'Turn TO' (resort to), not 'turn into' (become).

Tell it apart

He turned to alcohol.

resorted to it — bad

He turned to a friend.

sought help — sense
'Turn to' in this sense is typically used for negative or problematic actions, especially when someone feels they have no other choice. It is common in news, academic, and formal writing, but also in spoken English when discussing social issues.Unlike the B1 sense ('turn to someone for help'), this sense is not about seeking support but about resorting to a negative behavior or solution, often as a last resort.

Often paired with

turn to + vice

Turn this into speaking practice

Practise one meaning at a time and save the ones you mix up for review.