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set up — 3 meanings

One phrase, 3 different jobs. Tap a meaning to jump to it — then lock each one in by saying it out loud.

phrasal verb3 meanings
  1. 1 arrange or establishto organize or start something, such as a business, event, or system
  2. 2 prepare equipmentto get equipment or devices ready so they can be used
  3. 3 frame someoneto make someone appear guilty of a crime or wrongdoing by deliberately creating false evidence or circumstances.
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All meanings, in depth

Ordered by how often you'll hear each one — the meaning tells you what it does, the examples and tips show it in use.

1

arrange or establish

B1set up sthMost common

to organize or start something, such as a business, event, or system

They decided to set up a small café near the university.

A: How did you meet your business partner?
B: We met at a conference and decided to set up a company together.

In my opinion, it takes a lot of planning and teamwork to set up a successful community project.

Common mistake

We set up a meeting to the new client.

We set up a meeting with the new client.

You set up a meeting WITH someone, not 'to' someone.

Tell it apart

She set up a small company.

establish

He set up the projector before the talk.

assemble / configure
Use 'set up' when talking about starting or organizing something new, not for leaving or beginning to travel.'Set up' is about starting or arranging something, while 'set off' means to begin a journey.

Often paired with

set up + thing started
2

prepare equipment

B1set up sth

to get equipment or devices ready so they can be used

It took me an hour to set up the new printer.

A: Can you help me set up the projector for the meeting?
B: Sure, just give me a minute.

Before the presentation, I had to set up all the equipment to make sure everything worked smoothly.

Common mistake

Let me set up it real quick.

Let me set it up real quick.

With a pronoun, the object goes in the middle: 'set it up'.

Tell it apart

He set up the equipment for the demo.

got it ready

She set up a charity.

founded / established it
Use 'set up' when you are making something ready for use, like a computer or projector.'Set up' is about getting something ready, not fixing it if it's broken.

Often paired with

set up + equipment
3

frame someone

C2set sb up for/with sth

to make someone appear guilty of a crime or wrongdoing by deliberately creating false evidence or circumstances.

He claimed he was set up by his business rivals and had nothing to do with the fraud.

A: Did you hear about Mark? He got arrested for embezzlement.
B: I know, but honestly, I think he was set up. It just doesn't add up.

Some critics argue that the whistleblower was set up by powerful interests in order to discredit her testimony.

Common mistake

The gang set him for the robbery.

The gang set him up for the robbery.

Don't drop 'up' — 'set someone UP' (frame them).

Tell it apart

They set him up for the crime.

framed him — he's innocent

They set up the company.

founded/started it
'Set up' meaning 'to frame someone' is used in both spoken and written English, often in legal, journalistic, or crime-related contexts. It carries a strong negative connotation, implying deliberate deception and injustice. Avoid using this sense in casual contexts where 'set up' simply means to arrange something.Unlike the B1 senses of 'set up' (to arrange or establish something, or to prepare equipment), this sense involves intentionally making someone appear guilty, usually of a crime, by manipulating evidence or circumstances.

Often paired with

set someone up

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