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Meaning trap

lay out

spread things out so you can see them

to put objects or items in a neat way so that each one is easy to see or use.

phrasal verbB1common

Don't mix these meanings

Same phrase, different job.

spread things out so you can see them

to put objects or items in a neat way so that each one is easy to see or use.

lay out (arrange or plan something)

Another meaning of 'lay out' is 'arrange or plan something'; compare the examples to keep the meanings separate.

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Hear it in context

Notice where the phrase sounds natural.

  • He laid out all his tools on the table before starting work.daily life
  • Before my trip, I always lay out everything I need to pack to make sure I don't forget anything.IELTS speaking

Fix the pattern

Pattern: lay out + noun

WrongI laid out them on the bed.

RightI laid them out on the bed.

With a pronoun, the object goes in the middle: 'lay them out'.

Patternlay out + noun

Use it right

Choose the version that sounds natural in speech.

Stiff She arranged the photographs systematically on the table.

Natural She laid the photos out on the table.

'Lay out' is the everyday verb for spreading things out to see. 'Arranged systematically' is formal.

Build natural chunks

Words that usually travel with it.

  • lay out
    the toolsyour clothesthe cardsthe food

Don't confuse it

'Lay out' means to arrange things so you can see them, while 'put away' means to store things out of sight.

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