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drive off — force away

phrasal verbB2IELTS 6+neutraloccasional

to make someone or something leave a place, often by using threats or force.

Say it like a native

Textbook The dog succeeded in repelling the intruders.

Native The dog drove the intruders off.

'Drive off' is the natural verb for chasing something away; 'repelled the intruders' is military/formal.

Pattern: drive off (someone/something)

In use

  • The loud noise drove off the stray dogs from the yard.daily life
  • Sometimes, farmers have to drive off wild animals to protect their crops.IELTS speaking

Common mistake

✗ The smoke drove off the bees away.

✓ The smoke drove the bees off. / drove off the bees.

Don't double up with 'away' — 'drive off' already means force away.

Common collocations

  • drive + intruder + off — the attackers, predators, customers, them off

Don't confuse it

'Drive off' is stronger than 'scare away' and suggests more action to make someone leave.

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