SpeakUp

Meaning trap

turn up

be found unexpectedly

To appear or be discovered, especially after being lost or missing, often by chance and unexpectedly.

phrasal verbC1occasional

Don't mix these meanings

Same phrase, different job.

be found unexpectedly

To appear or be discovered, especially after being lost or missing, often by chance and unexpectedly.

turn up (arrive unexpectedly)

'turn up' also has the more basic meaning 'arrive unexpectedly'; this is the advanced sense.

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Hear it in context

Notice where the phrase sounds natural.

  • Don’t worry about your passport—it’ll probably turn up sooner or later.discovery
  • Sometimes, important documents that go missing during a move eventually turn up in the most unlikely places.IELTS speaking

Fix the pattern

Pattern: subject (thing/person) + turn up

WrongMy keys turned up themselves.

RightMy keys turned up.

It's intransitive here — don't add 'themselves'.

Patternsubject (thing/person) + turn up

Use it right

Choose the version that sounds natural in speech.

Stiff The missing documents eventually resurfaced in the archive.

Natural The missing papers finally turned up.

'Turn up' is the natural verb for something lost reappearing; 'resurfaced' is formal.

Build natural chunks

Words that usually travel with it.

  • turn up + discovery
    eventuallyin the drawermissingagain

Don't confuse it

Unlike the B1 sense 'arrive unexpectedly' (which refers to a person going somewhere), this sense is about something or someone being discovered after being lost, not about arriving at a place.

Try it in Daily Speak →