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Meaning trap

do up

fasten

To fasten or close something, such as buttons, zippers, or straps on clothes or bags.

phrasal verbB1common

Don't mix these meanings

Same phrase, different job.

fasten

To fasten or close something, such as buttons, zippers, or straps on clothes or bags.

do up (renovate)

Another meaning of 'do up' is 'renovate'; compare the examples to keep the meanings separate.

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Hear it in context

Notice where the phrase sounds natural.

  • It's cold outside, so make sure you do up your jacket.daily life
  • Before leaving the house in winter, I always do up my coat to keep warm.IELTS speaking

Fix the pattern

Pattern: do up + noun

WrongDo up it before you go out.

RightDo it up before you go out.

With a pronoun the object goes in the middle — 'do it up', never 'do up it'.

Patterndo up + noun

Use it right

Choose the version that sounds natural in speech.

Stiff Please fasten your coat securely.

Natural Do your coat up — it's freezing.

'Fasten securely' is stiff; 'do up' is the everyday verb for buttons and zips (BrE).

Build natural chunks

Words that usually travel with it.

  • do up + fastening
    your coatthe buttonsyour shoelacesthe zip

Don't confuse it

'Do up' (fasten) is different from 'put on' (to wear) and 'take off' (to remove).

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