SpeakUp

Meaning trap

give out

distribute

to hand something to each person in a group; to distribute.

phrasal verbB1common

Don't mix these meanings

Same phrase, different job.

distribute

to hand something to each person in a group; to distribute.

give out (stop working)

Another meaning of 'give out' is 'stop working'; compare the examples to keep the meanings separate.

View meaning map

Hear it in context

Notice where the phrase sounds natural.

  • The teacher gave out the exam papers to the students.daily life
  • In my school, the principal would often give out certificates to students who did well in their exams.IELTS speaking

Fix the pattern

Pattern: give out [something] (to [someone])

WrongShe gave out us the worksheets.

RightShe gave us the worksheets. / She gave out the worksheets.

Don't put the recipient between 'give' and 'out'. Use 'give out + thing', or 'give + person + thing'.

Patterngive out [something] (to [someone])

Use it right

Choose the version that sounds natural in speech.

Stiff The volunteers will distribute the leaflets to attendees.

Natural The volunteers will give out the leaflets.

'Give out' is the everyday verb for handing things to people one by one. 'Distribute to attendees' is admin-speak.

Build natural chunks

Words that usually travel with it.

  • give out + items
    leafletsfree samplessweetsprizes

Don't confuse it

'Give out' (distribute) is different from 'give away', which often means to give something for free, usually as a gift.

Try it in Daily Speak →