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"turn" — same verb, different meanings

Phrasal verbs built on "turn" — same verb, but the particle changes the meaning. Pick the one that fits.

turn back

to return in the direction you came from

to go back the way you came, usually because you cannot continue or have changed your mind.

It started raining so heavily that we had to turn back before reaching the park.

turn down

reject

to refuse an offer, invitation, or request.

He turned down the invitation to the party because he was too tired.

turn into

to change or develop into something different

to become something different, or to make someone or something become different.

After a few years, the small café turned into a busy restaurant.

turn out

prove to be

to happen in a particular way, or to have a particular result, especially one that is unexpected.

The weather turned out to be better than we expected.

turn over

to turn something so the other side is facing up

To move something so that the bottom or back is now on top or facing you.

Please turn over the pancake so it cooks on both sides.

turn to

to go to someone for help or advice

to ask someone for help, advice, or support when you need it

Whenever I have a problem, I turn to my older sister for advice.

turn up

arrive unexpectedly

To arrive somewhere, especially when you are not expected or when it was not certain you would come.

He didn’t turn up to the meeting until it was almost over.

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