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wriggle out of — avoid an obligation (figurative)

phrasal verbC1IELTS 7+neutraloccasional

to cleverly or dishonestly avoid doing something you should do, such as a responsibility, duty, or promise, often by making excuses or finding loopholes

Say it like a native

Textbook He devised excuses to evade his contractual obligations.

Native He always wriggles out of doing his share.

'Wriggle out of' captures sneakily dodging a duty; 'evade contractual obligations' is formal.

Pattern: wriggle out of + noun/gerund

In use

  • He always tries to wriggle out of doing the washing up.work
  • Some people attempt to wriggle out of their social responsibilities, but I believe everyone should contribute to the community.IELTS speaking

Common mistake

✗ He wriggled out doing the work.

✓ He wriggled out of doing the work.

'Wriggle out OF' something — don't drop 'of'; takes '+ -ing'.

Common collocations

  • wriggle out of + duty — of it, of the contract, of doing it, of responsibility

Don't confuse it

Unlike the literal sense of 'wriggle' (move your body to get free), this sense is figurative and about avoiding something you should do. Compared to 'get out of', 'wriggle out of' suggests more effort or cleverness in escaping responsibility.

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