Grammar fix
hinge on
depend critically on
To depend completely or be determined by a particular factor, decision, or condition.
phrasal verbC1occasional
Hear it in context
Notice where the phrase sounds natural.
- Whether we go ahead with the trip really hinges on the weather forecast.work
- In my opinion, the success of any educational reform hinges on the commitment of both teachers and students to adapt to new methods.IELTS speaking
Fix the pattern
Pattern: hinge on + noun/gerund
WrongEverything hinges in the result.
RightEverything hinges on the result.
It's 'hinge ON something', not 'in'.
Patternhinge on + noun/gerund
Use it right
Choose the version that sounds natural in speech.
'Hinge on' vividly says 'depends entirely on'; 'contingent upon' is legalistic.
Build natural chunks
Words that usually travel with it.
hinge ononeverythingthe outcomelargely
Don't confuse it
'Depend on' can be used for general reliance, but 'hinge on' stresses that everything depends on one main thing. For example, 'The project depends on funding' (general), but 'The project's success hinges on getting the grant' (the grant is the crucial factor).