critical thinking — careful reasoning
collocationB2IELTS 6+neutralcommon
The ability to think clearly and logically, especially by questioning ideas and considering evidence before making a decision or forming an opinion.
Say it like a native
Textbook One must employ rigorous analytical cognition.
Native It takes critical thinking.
'Analytical cognition' is jargon; 'critical thinking' is the standard term people use.
Pattern: critical thinking (noun, uncountable)
In use
- Critical thinking helps you make better decisions by looking at all the facts.study
- In my opinion, critical thinking is essential for university students because it allows them to evaluate information and form their own opinions.IELTS speaking
Common mistake
✗ Students need a critical thinking.
✓ Students need critical thinking skills.
Uncountable — no 'a'; often '+ skills'.
Common collocations
critical thinking— skills, develop, requires, encourage
Don't confuse it
Not the same as 'criticizing'—it means thinking deeply, not just finding faults.