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Meaning trap

put together

synthesize ideas

To combine information, arguments, or perspectives from various sources to create a coherent and persuasive whole, especially in writing, presentations, or discussions.

phrasal verbC1occasional

Don't mix these meanings

Same phrase, different job.

synthesize ideas

To combine information, arguments, or perspectives from various sources to create a coherent and persuasive whole, especially in writing, presentations, or discussions.

put together (assemble)

'put together' also has the more basic meaning 'assemble'; this is the advanced sense.

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Hear it in context

Notice where the phrase sounds natural.

  • She put together a compelling argument by drawing on research from several disciplines.academic
  • In order to achieve a high band score, candidates must put together a well-structured essay that synthesizes information from multiple sources.IELTS speaking

Fix the pattern

Pattern: put together + argument/report/analysis/case

WrongShe put together them into a strong case.

RightShe put them together into a strong case.

With a pronoun, split the verb: 'put them together', not 'put together them'.

Patternput together + argument/report/analysis/case

Use it right

Choose the version that sounds natural in speech.

Stiff The essay synthesises perspectives from multiple sources.

Natural The essay puts together ideas from a few different sources.

'Put together' naturally describes combining ideas into a whole; 'synthesise perspectives' is academic.

Build natural chunks

Words that usually travel with it.

  • put together + ideas
    the argumentsa casethe evidencedifferent views

Don't confuse it

Unlike the B1 sense ('assemble' physical objects) or the B2 sense ('prepare or organize' events or things), this sense focuses on the intellectual process of combining ideas or arguments, not physical items or event planning.

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