SpeakUp

Meaning trap

catch up

reach the same level

To reach the same standard, level, or progress as someone or something after falling behind.

phrasal verbB1common

Don't mix these meanings

Same phrase, different job.

reach the same level

To reach the same standard, level, or progress as someone or something after falling behind.

catch up (talk about recent news)

Another meaning of 'catch up' is 'talk about recent news'; compare the examples to keep the meanings separate.

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Hear it in context

Notice where the phrase sounds natural.

  • After missing a week of classes, I had to study hard to catch up with the rest of the group.study
  • During the semester, I struggled at first, but I managed to catch up with my classmates by studying every evening.IELTS speaking

Fix the pattern

Pattern: catch up (with/to someone/something)

WrongI need to catch up the others.

RightI need to catch up with the others.

'Catch up WITH' someone to reach their level (or 'catch up ON' missed work).

Patterncatch up (with/to someone/something)

Use it right

Choose the version that sounds natural in speech.

Stiff I must reach parity with the rest of the cohort.

Natural I need to catch up with the rest of the class.

'Catch up with' is the natural way to say reach the same level; 'reach parity with the cohort' is academic jargon.

Build natural chunks

Words that usually travel with it.

  • catch up + with/on
    with the classon missed workwith the otherson sleep

Don't confuse it

Not the same as 'keep up,' which means to stay at the same level, not reach it after being behind.

Try it in Daily Speak →