SpeakUp

Meaning trap

wake up

make someone aware

To make someone realize or notice something, especially something important.

phrasal verbB2occasional

Don't mix these meanings

Same phrase, different job.

make someone aware

To make someone realize or notice something, especially something important.

wake up (stop sleeping)

Another meaning of 'wake up' is 'stop sleeping'; compare the examples to keep the meanings separate.

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Hear it in context

Notice where the phrase sounds natural.

  • The news report woke people up to the dangers of air pollution.communication
  • Traveling abroad can wake you up to different cultures and ways of thinking.IELTS speaking

Fix the pattern

Pattern: wake (someone) up (transitive)

WrongThe crisis woke them up the risks.

RightThe crisis woke them up to the risks.

'Wake someone up TO' something — don't drop 'to'.

Patternwake (someone) up (transitive)

Use it right

Choose the version that sounds natural in speech.

Stiff The disaster compelled people to recognise the danger.

Natural The disaster woke people up to the danger.

'Wake up to' is the idiomatic way to say people finally became aware; the formal version is flat.

Build natural chunks

Words that usually travel with it.

  • wake up + to
    to the truthto realityto the dangersthe public

Don't confuse it

Here, 'wake up' is about understanding, not about sleep.

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