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reduce waste — cut down trash

collocationB1IELTS 5+neutralcommon

to use fewer things or be more careful so that less rubbish or unwanted material is produced

Say it like a native

Textbook We should endeavour to minimise the generation of refuse.

Native We should try to reduce waste.

'Minimise the generation of refuse' is jargon; 'reduce waste' is plain.

Pattern: reduce waste (by doing something)

In use

  • Many people try to reduce waste by bringing their own bags to the supermarket.daily life
  • One way to reduce waste in cities is to encourage people to compost food scraps instead of throwing them away.IELTS speaking

Common mistake

✗ We need to reduce the wastes.

✓ We need to reduce waste.

'Waste' (rubbish) is uncountable — no 'the', no plural.

Common collocations

  • reduce waste — reduce waste, cut down on waste, reduce food waste, less waste

Don't confuse it

Not the same as 'recycle', which means to process used materials. 'Reduce waste' is about creating less rubbish in the first place.

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