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Meaning trap

work on

to try to influence or persuade someone gradually

to attempt to change someone's opinion, attitude, or behaviour over time, often through subtle or persistent effort.

phrasal verbC1occasional

Don't mix these meanings

Same phrase, different job.

to try to influence or persuade someone gradually

to attempt to change someone's opinion, attitude, or behaviour over time, often through subtle or persistent effort.

work on (to spend time improving or trying to achieve something)

'work on' also has the more basic meaning 'to spend time improving or trying to achieve something'; this is the advanced sense.

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Hear it in context

Notice where the phrase sounds natural.

  • She’s been working on her boss for weeks to get approval for the new project.persuasion
  • Some students argue that teachers should work on parents as well as pupils to create a more supportive learning environment.IELTS speaking

Fix the pattern

Pattern: work on + person

WrongI'm still working my dad to let me go.

RightI'm still working on my dad to let me go.

'Work ON' a person (persuade) — don't drop 'on'.

Patternwork on + person

Use it right

Choose the version that sounds natural in speech.

Stiff I am gradually attempting to persuade my parents to agree.

Natural I'm working on my parents.

'Work on someone' is the idiomatic way to say you're slowly bringing them round; the formal version is wordy.

Build natural chunks

Words that usually travel with it.

  • work on + person
    on my dadon heron the bossstill

Don't confuse it

Unlike the B1 sense, which is about improving something (e.g. 'work on my English'), this sense is about influencing a person over time (e.g. 'work on my parents').

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