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family member — relative

collocationB1IELTS 5+neutralcore

A person who is part of your family, such as your parent, sibling, child, or cousin.

Say it like a native

Textbook Several of my relations were present at the gathering.

Native A few family members were there.

'Family member' is the plain, modern phrase; 'relations' sounds dated and slightly formal.

Pattern: family member (of somebody); family members (plural)

In use

  • Every family member helped prepare the meal for the holiday.family
  • In my opinion, spending time with each family member is important for building strong relationships.IELTS speaking

Common mistake

✗ She's a member of my family members.

✓ She's a family member. / She's a member of my family.

Don't combine the two — pick one phrasing.

Common collocations

  • family member + verb — a close family member, a family member, elderly, lose a

Don't confuse it

'Family member' is often used when talking about your immediate or extended family, while 'relative' can sometimes sound more formal.

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