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for all intents and purposes — in effect / practically speaking

expressionC1IELTS 7+formaloccasional

Used to say that something is true or the case in most practical ways, even if it is not officially or technically so.

Say it like a native

Textbook In a manner that covers practically every relevant respect, the deal is finished.

Native For all intents and purposes, the deal's done.

The idiom does the job in one phrase; spelling it out is awkward.

Pattern: for all intents and purposes, [clause]

In use

  • For all intents and purposes, the two companies operate as one.daily life
  • For all intents and purposes, online learning has become the main way students access education these days, especially since the pandemic.IELTS speaking

Common mistake

✗ For all intensive purposes, it's over.

✓ For all intents and purposes, it's over.

It's 'intents and purposes' — not the mis-heard 'intensive purposes'.

Common collocations

  • for all intents and purposes — it's, the same, finished, dead

Don't confuse it

Similar to 'effectively' or 'in practice', but 'for all intents and purposes' is more idiomatic and slightly more formal in tone.

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