Grammar fix
a fundamental flaw
basic defect
a very basic or central weakness or problem in something, especially one that affects its whole structure or purpose.
collocationC1occasional
Hear it in context
Notice where the phrase sounds natural.
- There is a fundamental flaw in the way the new system processes data.study
- In my opinion, the proposal has a fundamental flaw because it doesn't consider the needs of people living in rural areas.IELTS speaking
Fix the pattern
Pattern: a fundamental flaw (in something)
WrongThe argument has a fundamental flaw on it.
RightThe argument has a fundamental flaw in it.
'A flaw IN something', not 'on'.
Patterna fundamental flaw (in something)
Use it right
Choose the version that sounds natural in speech.
'Possesses a flaw' for an abstract thing sounds bookish; natives say 'there's a flaw in'.
Build natural chunks
Words that usually travel with it.
a fundamental flaw inthe argumentthe designthe logicthe system
Don't confuse it
Unlike 'a minor flaw' or 'a small flaw', which refer to less important problems, 'a fundamental flaw' means the problem is so basic that it undermines the whole thing.