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wear off — fade gradually (effect, feeling, or impact)

phrasal verbC1IELTS 7+neutraloccasional

If something such as a feeling, effect, or impact wears off, it gradually disappears or becomes less strong over time.

Say it like a native

Textbook The effects of the medication gradually dissipated.

Native The painkillers wore off after a few hours.

'Wear off' is the natural verb for an effect fading; 'dissipated' is formal.

Pattern: wear off (no object)

In use

  • The pain from my headache finally wore off after a few hours.health
  • I think the initial enthusiasm for online learning can wear off if students don't feel engaged or supported.IELTS speaking

Common mistake

✗ The effect wore off down.

✓ The effect wore off.

'Wear off' already means fade — don't add 'down'.

Common collocations

  • wear off + effect — the painkillers, the novelty, the shock, after a while

Don't confuse it

At B1/B2, learners may know 'wear out' (for objects becoming unusable). 'Wear off' is different: it refers to something non-physical (like a feeling or effect) fading away.

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