Meaning trap
knock down
hit and make fall
To hit someone or something so that they fall to the ground.
Don't mix these meanings
Same phrase, different job.
To hit someone or something so that they fall to the ground.
Another meaning of 'knock down' is 'demolish (a building or structure)'; compare the examples to keep the meanings separate.
Hear it in context
Notice where the phrase sounds natural.
- The cyclist was knocked down by a car but luckily wasn't badly hurt.daily life
- I once saw a child get knocked down by a stray football during a game at school.IELTS speaking
Fix the pattern
Pattern: knock down [object/person]
WrongHe was knocked down from a cyclist.
RightHe was knocked down by a cyclist.
Use 'by' for the agent — 'knocked down BY a car/cyclist'.
Patternknock down [object/person]
Use it right
Choose the version that sounds natural in speech.
'Knock down' is the natural verb for being hit and felled. The formal version reads like a report.
Build natural chunks
Words that usually travel with it.
knock downby a cara pedestrianto the groundin the crash
Don't confuse it
'Knock over' is used for objects that fall but may not stay down; 'knock down' often means a stronger impact.
Related
- knock down (demolish (a building or structure)) — Another meaning of 'knock down' is 'demolish (a building or structure)'; compare the examples to keep the meanings separate.