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Grammar fix

peter out

fade to nothing / gradually come to an end

to gradually become weaker, smaller, or less active until it disappears or stops completely, often after starting strongly

phrasal verbC1occasional

Hear it in context

Notice where the phrase sounds natural.

  • The excitement around the new app quickly petered out after a few weeks.daily life
  • While initial interest in the recycling programme was high, participation gradually petered out as people lost motivation.IELTS speaking

Fix the pattern

Pattern: peter out (no object); peter out + prep phrase

WrongThe conversation petered down.

RightThe conversation petered out.

The phrase is 'peter OUT', never 'peter down'.

Patternpeter out (no object); peter out + prep phrase

Use it right

Choose the version that sounds natural in speech.

Stiff The initiative gradually diminished until it ceased entirely.

Natural The whole thing just petered out.

'Peter out' compactly means fade to nothing; the formal paraphrase is heavy.

Build natural chunks

Words that usually travel with it.

  • peter out + subject
    the conversationthe trailinterestthe rain

Don't confuse it

'Peter out' is different from 'run out' (which means to use up all of something) and 'give up' (which means to stop trying). 'Peter out' focuses on a gradual fading or loss of strength until nothing remains.

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