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Meaning trap

go off

food spoils

To become bad or no longer safe to eat because it is old.

phrasal verbB1common

Don't mix these meanings

Same phrase, different job.

food spoils

To become bad or no longer safe to eat because it is old.

go off (alarm rings or bomb explodes)

Another meaning of 'go off' is 'alarm rings or bomb explodes'; compare the examples to keep the meanings separate.

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Hear it in context

Notice where the phrase sounds natural.

  • The milk has gone off, so don’t drink it.daily life
  • Food can go off quickly in hot weather if it’s not kept in the fridge.IELTS speaking

Fix the pattern

Pattern: go off (no object)

WrongThe fish is going off bad.

RightThe fish has gone off.

'Go off' already means spoil — don't add 'bad'. (AmE prefers 'go bad'.)

Patterngo off (no object)

Use it right

Choose the version that sounds natural in speech.

Stiff The milk has become unfit for consumption.

Natural The milk's gone off.

For food spoiling, natives say 'gone off' (BrE). 'Unfit for consumption' is label-speak. (AmE: 'gone bad'.)

Build natural chunks

Words that usually travel with it.

  • go off
    the milkthe meatleftoversthe cream

Don't confuse it

Not about noise or people leaving.

Try it in Daily Speak →