SpeakUp

Grammar fix

real problem

actual issue

A situation or difficulty that truly exists and needs attention, not just something minor or imagined.

collocationB1common

Hear it in context

Notice where the phrase sounds natural.

  • Finding affordable housing is a real problem in many big cities.daily life
  • In my opinion, the real problem with public transport is that it doesn't run late enough for people who work night shifts.IELTS speaking

Fix the pattern

Pattern: a real problem; the real problem (with/for/of something)

WrongIt's a really problem.

RightIt's a real problem.

'Real' (adjective) goes before the noun; 'really' is the adverb.

Patterna real problem; the real problem (with/for/of something)

Use it right

Choose the version that sounds natural in speech.

Stiff The genuine and substantive difficulty lies elsewhere.

Natural The real problem is somewhere else.

'Genuine and substantive difficulty' is wordy; 'the real problem' is natural.

Build natural chunks

Words that usually travel with it.

  • a real problem
    a real problemthe real problem isa real issuecause real problems

Don't confuse it

'Real problem' is stronger than just 'problem'—it means the issue is important or truly exists.

Try it in Daily Speak →