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fill up — to make something completely full

phrasal verbB1IELTS 5+neutralcommon

To put something into a container or space until there is no more room left.

Say it like a native

Textbook I need to completely replenish the fuel tank.

Native I need to fill up the tank.

'Fill up' is the natural verb for filling something completely; 'completely replenish' is over-formal.

Pattern: fill up (something) / fill (something) up

In use

  • I need to fill up the car with petrol before our trip.daily life
  • Whenever I go on a long drive, I always fill up the tank to avoid running out of fuel.IELTS speaking

Common mistake

✗ I filled up it with petrol.

✓ I filled it up with petrol.

With a pronoun, the object goes in the middle: 'fill it up'.

Common collocations

  • fill up + container — the tank, the car, with water, on snacks

Don't confuse it

'Fill' can mean to put something in, but 'fill up' stresses that it is full to the top.

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