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talk down to — to speak to someone as if they are less intelligent

phrasal verbB2IELTS 6+neutraloccasional

To speak to someone in a way that makes them feel less intelligent or important, as if you think you are better than them.

Say it like a native

Textbook He addresses his subordinates in a condescending manner.

Native He talks down to his staff.

'Talk down to' is the everyday way to name condescension; 'addresses in a condescending manner' is formal.

Pattern: talk down to someone

In use

  • I don't like it when people talk down to me just because I'm younger.communication
  • In my opinion, it's important for teachers not to talk down to their students, because everyone deserves respect in the classroom.IELTS speaking

Common mistake

✗ Don't talk down me.

✓ Don't talk down to me.

Don't drop 'to' — 'talk down TO' someone.

Common collocations

  • talk down to — to, staff, customers, constantly

Don't confuse it

Not the same as 'talk to' (just speaking) or 'talk over' (interrupting). 'Talk down to' is about attitude.

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