Meaning trap
go by
use as identity
to be known or called by a particular name or alias, especially one that is different from your official or original name.
Don't mix these meanings
Same phrase, different job.
to be known or called by a particular name or alias, especially one that is different from your official or original name.
'go by' also has the more basic meaning 'time passes'; this is the advanced sense.
Hear it in context
Notice where the phrase sounds natural.
- Although her full name is Alexandra, she goes by Alex at work.identity
- In many cultures, individuals may go by a nickname or a shortened version of their name in professional or social settings.IELTS speaking
Fix the pattern
Pattern: go by + name/alias
WrongShe goes by with the name Liz.
RightShe goes by Liz.
'Go by + name' directly — no 'with the name'.
Patterngo by + name/alias
Use it right
Choose the version that sounds natural in speech.
'Go by (a name)' is the natural way to say what someone's called. The formal version is wordy.
Build natural chunks
Words that usually travel with it.
go by + namehis middle namea nicknameJackjust one name
Don't confuse it
This sense is different from 'go by' meaning 'be guided by' (to use information/rules to decide) and 'time passes'. Here, it refers to the name someone uses or is known by, not to decision-making or the passage of time.
Related
- go by (time passes) — 'go by' also has the more basic meaning 'time passes'; this is the advanced sense.