fend off — resist (figurative/abstract)
To successfully avoid dealing with something unwanted, such as criticism, questions, problems, or pressure, often by responding cleverly or firmly.
Say it like a native
Textbook She skilfully deflected the journalists' persistent questions.
Native She managed to fend off the reporters' questions.
'Fend off' is the natural verb for warding off questions or criticism; 'deflected... persistent questions' is news-report register.
Pattern: fend off + noun (criticism/accusations/questions/pressure/competition)
In use
- The politician managed to fend off tough questions from reporters during the press conference.work
- In my opinion, successful leaders need to be able to fend off unfair criticism and stay focused on their goals.IELTS speaking
Common mistake
✗ He fended off from the criticism.
✓ He fended off the criticism.
'Fend off' takes the object directly — no 'from'.
Common collocations
fend off + pressure— questions, criticism, rumours, advances
Don't confuse it
At B1/B2, 'fend off' may be known mainly for physical situations (e.g., fending off an attacker). This sense is figurative and used for abstract threats like criticism, pressure, or unwanted attention.